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Product Code: 6.0010
Neutronco

Imidazole

Formula C3H4N2
Chemical formula C3H4N2
Molar mass: 68.08 g/mol
CAS number 288-32-4
Storage Store at 15 to 25 ◦C
SDS available
RTECS NI3325000
R phrase R 22-34-63
S phrase S 22-26 -36/37/39-45
Odour amine like
Form Solid
Color Colorless to yellow
Ignition temperature 480 ◦C
pH value 10.5 (67 g/l 20 ◦C)
Solubility in water 633 g/l (20 ◦C)
Solubility in ethanol free soluble
Solubility in chloroform soluble
Flash point >135◦C
Boiling point 256◦C
Melting point 89 – 90◦C
Vapour pressure 0.003 hp (20 ◦C)
Assay 99.0 %
Description Conforms
Identification Conforms
Solubility Conforms
UV/VIS Spectrum Conforms
Melting point 90 to 92
Boiling point ~ 275.0
pH 9.5 to 11.0
Water 0.2 %
Sulfated ash 0.1 %
Iron 0.001 %

Imidazole is a high-purity, pharmacopeial-grade organic compound used in pharmaceutical and analytical laboratories as a buffering agent, catalyst, and reagent in biochemical and chemical synthesis applications.

🏭⚗️ Production
Produced under strictly controlled conditions to ensure high chemical purity, consistent particle size, and absence of residual solvents or impurities. Supplied in chemically resistant, tightly sealed containers to prevent contamination, degradation, and moisture absorption. Quality is verified according to pharmacopeial and analytical standards.

🔬 Properties
A white to off-white crystalline solid with mild amine-like odor. Soluble in water and many organic solvents. Exhibits amphoteric properties, acting as both a weak base and weak acid, and demonstrates excellent buffering capacity near neutral pH. Stable under proper storage conditions but hygroscopic and should be protected from moisture.

🧪 Applications
Used in pharmaceutical and analytical laboratories as a buffer component, catalyst, and ligand in coordination chemistry. Commonly employed in protein purification (such as His-tagged protein elution in IMAC), enzyme assays, and organic synthesis requiring mild basic or nucleophilic conditions.

⚠️ Safety
Irritating to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Handle with gloves, goggles, and protective clothing in a well-ventilated area or fume hood. Avoid inhalation of dust and contact with incompatible materials such as strong acids or oxidizers. Store in a cool, dry, tightly sealed container away from moisture and direct sunlight. Dispose of according to laboratory and environmental safety regulations.