Potassium hydroxide solution 0.1 N

Potassium Hydroxide Solution 0.1 N is a standardized aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide with a normality of 0.1 N, intended for acid-base titrations, analytical determinations, and laboratory applications requiring precise alkaline strength.

🏭⚗️ Production
Potassium Hydroxide 0.1 N solution is prepared by dissolving accurately weighed high-purity potassium hydroxide pellets in distilled water. The solution is standardized against a primary standard acid and stored in moisture-resistant, airtight containers to maintain chemical stability and prevent carbonation from atmospheric CO₂.

🔬 Properties
Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) is a white, deliquescent solid that forms a clear, colorless solution in water. The 0.1 N aqueous solution is strongly alkaline with a pH around 13 and exhibits complete dissociation of hydroxide ions. It is highly reactive with acids, organic materials, and metals, and generates heat upon dilution with water.

🧪 Applications
Potassium Hydroxide 0.1 N is used in analytical and pharmaceutical laboratories for acid-base titrations, pH adjustment, preparation of buffer solutions, and standardization of acids. It serves as a reagent in chemical syntheses and quality control assays requiring a precisely controlled alkaline medium.

⚠️ Safety
Potassium Hydroxide solution is highly corrosive and can cause severe burns to skin and eyes. It is harmful if ingested or inhaled. Handle the solution in a well-ventilated area using gloves, goggles, and protective clothing. Store in tightly-sealed, moisture-resistant containers away from acids and reactive organic materials, and dispose of waste according to laboratory safety protocols.